Tone of Voice
How to Make Your Brand Speak Visually
You’ll often hear designers and brand managers talk about a brand’s “tone of voice.” Essentially, this is the feeling or personality that comes through in your visual designs and messaging. Even for a one-off project, defining your tone of voice early can help guide your choices—from typography and colour to imagery and copywriting.
We take a practical, feeling-based approach here. It’s subjective, but starting with a sense of what feels right will help you make decisions confidently. Later on, you’ll be able to articulate a rationale for your design choices, which gives both you and your colleagues or clients confidence. After all, commercial artwork isn’t just about looking nice—it needs to connect with the target audience and fulfil its purpose.
When defining tone of voice, keep in mind:
- Your audience: What appeals to them? What style will resonate?
- Your competition: How can you stand out and remain memorable?
Starting with some keywords can help you capture the essence of the brand. Agencies often map these into “personality traits” and “pillars” to complete the picture.
The same message, five voices
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Brand Personality Traits
Personality traits describe the human-like characteristics of a brand—how it would behave if it were a person. These traits guide tone of voice, visual identity, and customer experience, ensuring the brand feels consistent and relatable.
Examples:
- Nike → bold, energetic, inspiring, competitive
- Apple → innovative, minimalist, confident, creative
- Patagonia → ethical, adventurous, down-to-earth, resilient
Think of personality traits as the “character” of your brand.
Brand Pillars
Pillars are the core foundations of a brand—the big themes that hold up everything it says and does. Typically, there are 3–5 pillars, each explaining a fundamental truth about the brand.
Example for a sustainable fashion brand:
- Sustainability: commitment to ethical production
- Craftsmanship: focus on quality and timeless design
- Community: building relationships with conscious consumers
- Innovation: experimenting with new eco-friendly materials
Think of pillars as the “structural foundations” of the brand story, while personality traits are the voice and style.
Brand Framework Map
A framework map brings together values, pillars, personality traits, and tone of voice to create a practical reference point for design and marketing decisions.